電話通信定位-中英對(duì)照

The evolution of the technology has deeply weighed on the supply of new services and

products that have marked to the difference from the deregulation of the market making

possible the election and substitution of services of telecommunications.

A brief product relation substitutes in services of telecommunications is described next

該技術(shù)發(fā)展已深深地影響到提供新的服務(wù)與產(chǎn)品，新服務(wù)與產(chǎn)品意味著市場(chǎng)進(jìn)行的管制規(guī)定發(fā)生改變，可能成為通訊服務(wù)的另一選擇或替代品。通訊服務(wù)的產(chǎn)品替代關(guān)系大致如下所述：

i. Telephony fixes.電話通信定位

- The main substitute in this service, according to the advance of the technology is the

movable telephony.根據(jù)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，該服務(wù)的主要替代品是移動(dòng)電話。

ii. long Telephony national distance.國(guó)內(nèi)長(zhǎng)途電話通信

- In a minimum percentage it would be replaced with the service of Internet.英特網(wǎng)服務(wù)代替該服務(wù)的比率很小。

iii. - Long telephony international distance.國(guó)際長(zhǎng)途電話通信

- It would be replaced with the Internet.可能會(huì)被英特網(wǎng)代替。

iv. - Movable telephony.移動(dòng)電話通信

- Nonapplicable.無(wú)替代或不適用

v. - Internet.英特網(wǎng)

- Nonapplicable. 無(wú)替代或不適用

vi. - Television by cable.有線電視機(jī)

- Nonapplicable. 無(wú)替代或不適用

13 NEW COMPETITORS新的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者

13.1 Regulatory frame管制結(jié)構(gòu)

The law 1632 of Telecommunications and its Regulation according to 30 D.S 26005 of

November of 2000 arrange in the Plan of Opening to the Market of Telecommunications in

Bolivia, Point 2 referred Regulatory Principles

In Bolivia they open to its markets companies in different services and products in the scope

of the telecommunications, having like a main challenge to the technology.1632的通訊法律與根據(jù)2000年十一月在玻利維亞制定的《通訊市場(chǎng)開(kāi)放計(jì)劃》中的30 D.S 26005條例，第二點(diǎn)《管制原則》，玻利維亞市場(chǎng)向通訊范圍內(nèi)的不同服務(wù)與產(chǎn)品開(kāi)放，這就象該技術(shù)的一個(gè)主要挑戰(zhàn)。

Startel Bolivia S.A. has obtained by means of public licitations with solidar the licenses of 450

technology CDMA Mhz for the service of local telephony, movable telephony and transmission

of voice and data for all the Bolivian territory, also in 900 technology GSM Mhz to serve of

cellular telephony for cover of the rural area in the departments of La Paz, Oruro, Potosí,

Cochabamba, Chuquisaca and Tarija.

Startel Bolivia S.A.通過(guò)公共licitations 與solidar獲得了用于當(dāng)?shù)仉娫捦ㄐ�、移�?dòng)電話通信及玻利維亞地區(qū)聲音與數(shù)據(jù)傳輸服務(wù)的450技術(shù)CDMA Mhz許可證，以及用于覆蓋La Paz, Oruro, Potosí,Cochabamba, Chuquisaca 與Tarija部門鄉(xiāng)村區(qū)域移動(dòng)電話通信服務(wù)的900技術(shù)GSM Mhz。

STARTEL Bolivia S.A. is constituted in the new competitor in Bolivia with a great advantage,

its vast experience in services of telecommunications as much to suppliers as to operators,

their deep knowledge of the market in merit to contracts subscribed with ENTEL of Sale of

cellular telephone lines and activation of in the rural area and its administrative capacity by

their national presence and delegated administration of 18 points ENTEL.

Supreme Decree no. 26005 of date 30 OF November of year 2000 arranges following in him

STARTEL Bolivia S.A.是在玻利維亞成立的新競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者，其優(yōu)勢(shì)在于在通訊服務(wù)以及供應(yīng)商、運(yùn)營(yíng)商方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，對(duì)市場(chǎng)有深入的了解，繼而表現(xiàn)良好業(yè)績(jī)?nèi)缗cENTEL訂立了手機(jī)線路銷售的認(rèn)購(gòu)合同，鄉(xiāng)村區(qū)域的推動(dòng)活動(dòng)，全國(guó)范圍展現(xiàn)的管理能力，承擔(dān)18個(gè)點(diǎn)ENTEL的委托管理。

the frame of regulation to operators:運(yùn)營(yíng)商管制結(jié)構(gòu)

PLAN FOR THE OPENING OF THE MARKET IN THE SECTOR OF

TELECOMMUNICATIONS通訊部門市場(chǎng)開(kāi)放計(jì)劃

13.1.1 INTRODUCTION概述

1.1 Considering the period end of exclusive feature as much of the TELEPHONE

COOPERATIVES, in the local service, like of ENTEL S.A., in the service of long national and

international distance, and the next opening of the markets of services public of

telecommunications to the competition, the Ministry of Economic Development and the

Supervision of Telecommunications contracted an international consultant's office to support

the definition of the lineamientos of the plan of integral opening of the market of

telecommunications of Bolivia as of November of 2001.

鑒于當(dāng)?shù)胤��?wù)的大多數(shù)電話合營(yíng)公司專營(yíng)特征階段的結(jié)束，就象ENTEL S.A.的國(guó)內(nèi)與國(guó)際長(zhǎng)途服務(wù)，通訊公共服務(wù)市場(chǎng)將開(kāi)放為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的，2001年11月，經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)部與通訊管理部與一個(gè)國(guó)際咨詢所訂立契約以支持玻利維亞通訊市場(chǎng)整體開(kāi)放計(jì)劃的制定。

 2014.10.18