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安全操作說明

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2014-12-20      閱讀次數(shù):1167

11.1. 操作指南
在本操作指南中,本部分與另外幾個(gè)指南(發(fā)動機(jī)、發(fā)電機(jī)、傳動裝置等)的目的是講述該輪胎式集裝箱龍門起重機(jī)(RTG)的使用和日常保養(yǎng),以及介紹一些有關(guān)安全的預(yù)防措施。
11.1.1. 對于該起重機(jī)的操作者
自己要完全掌握這些內(nèi)容并遵守它,尤其注意設(shè)備的運(yùn)行和周期保養(yǎng)。正確的使用是輪胎式集裝箱龍門起重機(jī)可靠操作的保證。
輪胎式集裝箱龍門起重機(jī)的操作者必須在生理上適合從事本工作。操作者的健康、視力和聽力必須滿足做為一個(gè)本設(shè)備操作執(zhí)行者的工作要求。為本工作選擇一個(gè)合適的人選并提供使之掌握如何安全操作本設(shè)備足夠的培訓(xùn),應(yīng)是雇主的責(zé)任。
只允許專業(yè)的和受過適當(dāng)培訓(xùn)的員工才可以從事本起重機(jī)的操作和保養(yǎng)。如果使用的不正確,將給操作人和環(huán)境帶來危險(xiǎn)和危害。
本指南是專為您的設(shè)備而編寫的。但一些選購件的介紹僅是出于提供完整信息的原因而被包含在內(nèi),只有在起重機(jī)升級后才可應(yīng)用。

 

  在使用本起重機(jī)和其裝置之前,必須全部閱讀本操作指南。


 

頁碼 篇 日期 名稱 
2/101 EH11-0026 00-03-21 操作手冊 


11.2. 安全操作說明
本起重機(jī)只允許由熟練的和受過適當(dāng)培訓(xùn)的人員從事操作。如果使用不正確,本起重機(jī)將給操作人和環(huán)境帶來危險(xiǎn)。
盡管對于各種危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài),系統(tǒng)都可以提供聲音報(bào)警,但是安全地操作本起重機(jī)仍需要十分小心仔細(xì)以防意外,操作人應(yīng)有相應(yīng)的技術(shù)水平。
在發(fā)生各種問題的情況下,操作人應(yīng)對起重機(jī)進(jìn)行全面控制。所以,操作人自己對該起重機(jī)的熟知程度是十分重要的。在進(jìn)行各種任務(wù)時(shí),這將為安全操作該起重機(jī)做好準(zhǔn)備工作。


  起重機(jī)的司機(jī)和維修人員必須佩帶安全帽


  在發(fā)生問題時(shí),要記住保持冷靜;首先想好如何處理,然后再進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的行動。


11.2.1. 設(shè)備的安全操作

1. 操作人自己要完全熟知起重機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)和說明書。遵守相關(guān)的說明和警示語。

2. 嘗試判斷危險(xiǎn)并避免危險(xiǎn)。匯報(bào)所有的問題,盡管你可能已經(jīng)向你的主管或者負(fù)責(zé)維修的人員匯報(bào)過了。

3. 始終穿帶勞保服、防護(hù)服、安全帽、手套、勞保鞋等。

4. 在爬上和爬下起重機(jī)時(shí),始終遵守相關(guān)的警示和警告語。始終按照設(shè)計(jì)的步行道行走。保持步行道的清潔。消除所有的安全隱患,如積冰和積雪以及其它的外來物。隨時(shí)擦除所有的泄漏油污,以防滑倒。

5. 保持設(shè)備清潔,尤其是調(diào)整和控制裝置。

6. 不要在你操作時(shí),委托任何未授權(quán)的人操作起重機(jī)。因此由起重機(jī)造成的任何損壞,起重機(jī)的操作人將付相應(yīng)的責(zé)任。

7. 事先熟悉緊急出口的使用方法。

11.1. Operator’s manual
The purpose of this section, the Operator’s Manual, together with the additional

manuals
(engine,generator,gearetc.),istodescribetheuseanddailymaintenanceoftheRubberTyred
Gantry Crane (RTG), and to point out some safety precautions.
11.1.1. To the operator of the crane
Thoroughly acquaint yourself with the information and observe it especially concerning
running--in and periodic maintenance. Correct use guarantees the machine’s

operational
reliability.
The operator of the RTG must have the physical fitness for the work. His health,

eyesight and
hearing must meet the requirements of the tasks to be carried out as the machine

operator.
It is the employer’s responsibility to choose a suitable person for the work and to

provide
sufficient training to acquaint him with the machine and how to operate it safely.
Operation and maintenance of the carrierareonlyallowedto professionaland

properlytrained
personnel. If used incorrectly, the crane may subject the operator and the environment

to
danger or damage.
Thismanualhasbeen complied especiallyforyourmachine. Descriptions of some optionsare
Included for information sake only, might be at hand in case of the crane upgrading.
Read this Operator’s Manual thoroughly before using of the crane or it’s
equipment.
Page Group Date Description
2/99 EH11- -0026 00- -03- -21 Operator’s manual
11.2. Instructions for safe use
The crane should only be used by skilled and properly trained personnel. If used

incorrectly,
the crane may be dangerous to the operator and the environment.
Although sound alarms for different hazard situations have been provided, the safe use

of the
machine always requires special attentiveness and skills of the operator.
The operator should have full control of the crane in various occurring problems.

Therefore,
itisimportantthattheoperatoracquaintshimselfwiththesystemsofthecrane,andtheiropera-
tion. This enables him to prepare himself in advance for safe use of the machine in

performing
different tasks.
RTG DRIVER AND REPAIR PERSONNEL MUST WEAR A HELMET.
When problems arise, always remember to stay calm; think first and then
act accordingly.
11.2.1. Safe use of the machine
1. Thoroughly acquaint yourself with the crane’s structure and the manuals. Observe

the in-
structions and warnings.
2. Try to determine the hazards, and avoid them. Report any faults that you have

noticed to
your superior or to the person in charge of repairs.
3. Always use on protective clothing, overall, helmet, gloves, sefaty shoes and etc.
4. Always observe sufficient caution and care when climbing into or coming down from

the
crane. Always move along the paths designated as walkways. Keep the walkways clean.
Remove all safety risks, such as snow and ice, and other foreign matter. Wipe away all

oil
leakages at once to prevent slipping.
5. Keep the machine clean, especially the adjusting and control devices.
6. Do not allow any unauthorized persons to operate the crane entrusted in your use.

The
operator of the crane is responsible for any damage caused by the machine.
7. Acquaint yourself in advance with the use of emergency exits.

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