自動扶梯安全裝置翻譯-中英對照
至少提供下列安全裝置：
-每個自動扶梯配有一個反向停止裝置，在上升方向操作時，探測控制器能自動停止扶梯的反向運行。
-每個鏈條必須提供一個斷口梯級鏈條和一個低位反向停止裝置部件。 當這些設備啟動時，自動扶梯停止。
-一個梯級翻轉裝置位于每個自動扶梯更低的曲線軌道上。如果自動扶梯梯級離開翻轉軌道，自動扶梯停止。
-在上面和下部梳齒板提供一各梳齒梯級著發(fā)機構。如果在梳齒部分之間著發(fā)機構觸發(fā)，自動扶梯停止。
-在設備欄桿兩邊，設備上方和下方終端，提供裙板阻塞裝置。如果在梯級和裙板之間發(fā)生障礙，自動扶梯停止。
-梯級丟失設備用于在自動扶梯的上面或者更低末端發(fā)現丟失梯級。當這些設備啟動時，自動扶梯停止。
-在每個自動扶梯的頂端的底部提供梯級邊界燈。
-在電梯的欄桿柱處設置一個扶手進入裝置。當有物體進入扶手入口區(qū)域，自動扶梯停止。
-當扶手的速度偏離梯級鏈15%或更多時，如果偏差持續(xù)超過2秒，提供一臺磁性傳感器發(fā)出一次警報。然后自動扶梯停止。
-提供緊急事故停止按鈕。
每一個停站位置設有一個緊急事故停止按鈕。為方便進入，位置為欄桿上面范圍四分之一處。停車按鈕為紅色。
按鈕覆蓋有透明，高抗沖級塑料，可以自閉合。按鈕上標有操作和停止指示。 當蓋子打開時，報警裝置鳴叫，直到蓋子恢復合閘位置。
-在上層和下層停戰(zhàn)位置的圖片標示必須符合權威當局的規(guī)定。安全標志提供有俄語英語說明。
-在上層和下層停戰(zhàn)位置每個自動扶梯配有是一個停站開關。
當任何一個開關觸發(fā)時，自動扶梯停止。
-在電梯的上層和下層停戰(zhàn)位置提高梯級水平裝置。裝置可以在手扶電梯到達梳齒位置是識別向下梯級替換。如果任何一個設備觸發(fā)，自動扶梯停止。
-自動扶梯設有梯級保護。在電梯的上層和下層停戰(zhàn)位置設置一個梯級保護。梯級保護可以保護梯級帶的機械運動。
-測試
自動扶梯供應商必須在自動扶梯運行前，與業(yè)主或者業(yè)主的代表性一起對自動扶梯進行最后檢查。自動扶梯供應商必須確保自動扶梯的控制系統(tǒng)和操作設備正常工作。
D1090 其它運送系統(tǒng)
空白
D20衛(wèi)生設備系統(tǒng)
D30供暖、通風和空調(HVAC)系統(tǒng)
D40防火系統(tǒng)
D50電氣系統(tǒng)
E 設備和裝置
E10 設備
E1010 商業(yè)設備
E1020公共機構設備
E1030車輛設備 ( 090226 )
液壓升降臺
材料和設備為長期從事電梯和/或電梯零件制造的制造商所生產的標準產品，并且從事公共事業(yè)項目至少已經2 年。根據業(yè)主代表的要求，服務機構支持設備使用，方便工地施工。
每個裝貨跳板銘牌上標有制造商的名字、地址、類型或者樣式、型號或者序號、額定容量和目錄數目。
至少在每個液壓升降臺備有二個裝貨跳板高抗沖級橡膠模具或者層狀橡膠緩沖器。
螺栓、螺紋、螺母和墊圈必須經過熱浸鋅處理或者采用鎘金屬或者抗腐蝕金屬制成。
提交
承包商必須提交
-一份設備和材料的完整目錄，包括適合電梯的插圖、時間表、制造商的描述數據和技術材料、性能圖、目錄縮寫、安裝說明書。
圖紙包含完整的布線和示意圖和任何其它細節(jié)，要求系統(tǒng)作為一個整體裝置行使其功能。
零件圖顯示混凝土槽細節(jié)包括沖洗裙板角、碼頭緩沖器和傾斜坑底部；安裝和錨固的方法；控制站和斷開開關的位置。 圖紙要求顯示大樓施工詳細步驟；
-提供6份設備操作手冊，6份日常維護程序復印件。
裝貨碼頭跳板
裝貨碼頭跳板為固定型, 最小動態(tài)裝載重量為1000公斤，不使用時成十字排列位置，裝貨碼頭跳板區(qū)域和附近環(huán)境高度相當。
裝貨碼頭跳板為電液混合式，帶有電動機和液壓泵操作調整裝貨碼頭跳板位置。
每個裝貨碼頭跳板的外部末端可調整高度，提供適合卡車的高度和拖車床斜坡調整。
每個裝貨碼頭跳板的平臺可以降低到低于地面的高度。凹入位置由鋼筋混凝土制成。
跳板的動載荷載貨表面至少1.5-2.0米寬和末端裙板約2.0米。
電動機和操作
電液混合式裝貨碼頭跳板裝備有冷卻電動機，滿負荷操作條件下不超過額定功率。
每個裝貨碼頭跳板可以通過"UP"或“RAISE”控制。
按鈕采用恒定壓力類型，以便操作在按鈕的釋放之后立即停止操作。
E1090 其它設備
交通地區(qū)地面排水管
混凝土地層區(qū)采用預制鋼材制成的一套完整的地面排水管包括下水道。
可接受系統(tǒng)： ACO
E20設備
E2010固定設備
E2020可移動設備
f. 其他房屋構造
f10.特殊結構 f20選擇性拆毀 G 施工現場
g10整地
g20改地
g30工地管道設施
g40工地供暖，通風和制冷系統(tǒng)（hvac）
g50工地電力設施
g60工地的其他施工
z總則 z10總需求
Safety Devices
Not less than the following safety devices shall be provided:
− Each escalator shall be provided with a reversal stop device that is controller sensitive to stop the escalator automatically should the escalator reverse its
direction while operating in the ascending direction.
− A broken step chain device, a part of the lower reversing station assembly, shall be provided for each chain. When these devices are activated, the escalator
shall come to a controlled stop.
− A step upthrust device shall be located on each side of the lower curve track on the lower end of each escalator. The escalator shall come to a controlled stop
should a step be displaced against the upthrust track.
− A comb-step impact device shall be provided at the upper and lower comb plates. The escalator will come to a controlled stop should an impact occur
between the comb segments and step.
− Skirt Obstruction devices shall be provided on each side of the balustrade at both upper and lower ends within the skirt panels. The escalator will come to a
controlled stop should an obstruction occur between the step and skirt panel.
− Missing step devices shall be designed to detect a missing step or steps at the upper or lower ends of the escalator. When the devices are activated, the
escalator will come to a controlled stop.
− Step demarcation lights shall be furnished at the top and bottom of each escalator.
− A handrail entry device shall be provided at the handrail inlet in the newel. The escalator will come to a controlled stop should an object enter the handrail inlet area.
− A magnetic sensor shall be provided to sound an alarm, when the speed of the handrail deviates from that of the step band by 15% or more. If the deviation
lasts for more than 2 seconds, then the escalator shall come to a controlled stop.
− Emergency stop buttons shall be provided.
One emergency stop button shall be located at each landing. Location shall be
in the newel upper radius quadrant, in order to provide easy access. The stop button shall be red in color.
The buttons shall be housed under a clear, high impact resistant plastic cover, which shall be self-closing. Instructions for operating the stop button shall be
imprinted on the cover. When the cover is lifted, an audible alarm shall sound until the cover is returned to its closed position.
− A pictorial sign meeting the authorities’ requirements shall be provided at both the upper and lower landings. The safety signs shall be provided in Russian
and English.
− Each escalator shall be provided with a stop switch in the upper and lower pits.
When either of the switches is activated, the escalator shall come to a
controlled stop.
− Step level devices shall be provided at the upper and lower ends of the escalator. The devices shall detect downward displacement of the step prior to
it reaching the combplates. When either of the devices is activated, the escalator shall come to a controlled stop.
− Escalators shall be required to have step guards. A step guard shall be required in the upper and lower pit. The step guard shall protect the mechanic from the
step band.
− Testing
The escalator contractor shall make a final check of each escalator operation with the owner or Owner's Representative present prior to turning each escalator over for use. The escalator contractor shall determine that control systems and operating devices are functioning properly.
D1090 Other Conveying Systems
Purposely left blank.
D20 PLUMBING SYSTEMS
D30 HEATING, VENTILATING AND AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC) SYSTEMS
D40 FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS D50 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
E EQUIPMENT AND FURNINSHINGS
E10 EQUIPMENT
E1010 Commercial Equipment
E1020 Institutional Equipment
E1030 Vehicular Equipment (090226)
Dock Lifts
Materials and equipment shall be the standard products of a manufacturer regularly engaged in the manufacture of the products and shall essentially duplicate items that have been in satisfactory use for at least 2 years. Equipment shall be supported by a service organization that is, in the opinion of the Owner Representative, reasonably convenient to the site.
As a minimum, each loading dock leveller shall have the manufacturer's name, address, type or style, model or serial number, rated capacity, and catalogue number on a plate secured to the equipment.
A minimum of two high-impact resistant moulded rubber or laminated rubber dock bumpers shall be furnished with each loading dock leveller.
Bolts, screws, nuts, and washers shall be coated with hot-dip zinc or cadmium or made of corrosion resistant metal.
Submittals
A complete list of equipment and materials, including manufacturer's descriptive and technical literature, performance charts and curves, catalogue cuts, and installation instructions.
Drawings shall contain complete wiring and schematic diagrams and any other details required to demonstrate that the system has been coordinated and will properly function as a unit.
Detail drawings shall show the concrete pit details including flush edge angles, dock bumpers, and sloped pit bottom; method of mounting and anchoring; and location of control stations and disconnect switches. Drawings shall show details of required building construction.
Six copies of operation and six copies of maintenance manuals shall be provided for the equipment furnished.
Loading dock levellers
Loading dock levellers shall be permanent type, and shall have minimum dynamic loading capacity of 1000 kg. When not in use and in the cross traffic position, loading dock leveller area shall be level with the surrounding loading area.
Loading dock leveller shall be electro-hydraulic type with electric motor and hydraulic pump operating a hydraulic cylinder that adjusts dock leveller board position.
The outer end of each loading dock leveller shall be adjustable in height, providing a board whose incline can be adjusted to suit the height of truck and trailer beds.
Each loading dock leveller shall have the platform lower level to be completely recessed into floor. The recess shall be made from reinforced cast concrete.
The live load carrying surface of the leveller shall be at least 1.5 - 2.0 meters wide and approx. 2.0 meters long with end lip retracted.
Motor and operation
Each electro-hydraulic loading dock leveller shall be equipped with a totally enclosed fan cooled electric motor, which shall not exceed its rated capacity under full load conditions of loading dock leveller.
Each loading dock leveller shall be controlled by a heavy duty push button station located as shown with an "UP" or "RAISE" button.
Buttons shall be constant pressure type so that operation will cease immediately on release of button.
E1090 Other Equipment
Traffic area Floor Drains
Traffic concrete floor areas shall have a complete drainage system based on prefabricated steel covered drains.
Acceptable system: ACO
E20 FURNISHINGS
E2010 Fixed Furnishing
E2020 Movable Furnishings
2013.2.24